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Electrochemical treatment of norfloxacin with Mn/carbon black-nickel foam electrodes
Abstract:Electrochemical degradation is a promising method for removing organic pollutants from water due to its low carbon footp... Open+
Abstract:

Electrochemical degradation is a promising method for removing organic pollutants from water due to its low carbon footprint and high efficiency. In this study, we prepared Mn/carbon black-nickel foam electrodes using a co-precipitation method and characterized them using FESEM and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. We investigated the effects of applied voltage, plate spacing , electrolyte concentration, and initial norfloxacin concentration on the degradation of organic pollutants. The results indicated that Mn/carbon black-nickel foam electrodes exhibited excellent performance in promoting the generation of hydroxyl radicals (·OH) and enhancing the electro-Fenton effect. At optimal conditions, including an applied voltage of 6 V, plate spacing of 15 mm, electrolyte concentration of 20 mmol/L, and initial norfloxacin concentration of 10 mg/L, the norfloxacin removal percentage reached 83.9%. Additionally, the total organic carbon (TOC) removal percentage was 69.2% , and the energy consumption was 9.6 kW · h/m3. Furthermore , when compared to titanium ruthenium-nickel foam electrodes under the same conditions, the Mn/carbon black-nickel foam electrode exhibited a 15.8% increase in norfloxacin removal rate, a reduction of 0.6 kW · h/m3 in energy consumption , improved current efficiency, and significantly accelerated reaction rates. Overall, this study demonstrates the excellent catalytic effect of the Mn/carbon black-nickel foam electrode on the degradation of antibiotic pollutants .

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Authors:

  • LI Yang
  • CHEN Lin
  • HUANG Xinrui
  • WEN Zhipan
  • MING Yinan
  • WANG Yingru

Units

  • School of Chemistry and Environmental Engineering Wuhan Institute of Technology
  • State Key Laboratory of New Textile Materials and Advanced Processing Technology Wuhan Textile University

Keywords

  • Electrochemical degradation
  • Organic pollutants
  • Mncarbon black nickel foam electrodes
  • Norfloxacin

Funded projects

国家自然科学基金资助项目(52170170); 武汉工程大学第十四届研究生教育创新基金资助项目(CX2022434)

Citation

LI Yang,CHEN Lin,HUANG Xinrui,WEN Zhipan,MING Yinan,WANG Yingru.Electrochemical treatment of norfloxacin with Mn/carbon black-nickel foam electrodes[J/OL].Energy Environmental Protection:1-9[2024-01-18].https://doi.org/10.20078/j.eep.20240119.

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