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Effects of intermittent power-on and electrode inversion on anaerobic co-digestion of sludge and food waste in MEC-CSTR system

Received Date:2023-09-11 Revised Date:2023-10-08 Publish Date:2023-10-23

DOI:10.20078/j.eep.20231010

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    Abstract:The rapid urbanization has led to the discharge and generation of large amounts of organic solid waste, such as sewage s... Open+
    Abstract:

    The rapid urbanization has led to the discharge and generation of large amounts of organic solid waste, such as sewage sludge (SS) and food waste (FW). The introduction of a microbial electrolysis cell (MEC) into the anaerobic digestion (AD) process can realize efficient methane conversion. In this study, the effects of intermittent power-on and electrode inversion on the MEC-Continuous stirred tank reactor (CSTR) were investigated. The results showed that the MEC-CSTR operated well under an applied voltage of 1.2 V and sludge retention time (SRT) of 15 d, with a methane yield of (741.9±99.2) mL/L- reactor/d. A short power outage period (2 d) did not adversely affect the performance of the system, whereas power outage of 7 d decreased the organic hydrolysis effect and methane yield of the reactor. Furthermore, successive electrode switching induced a decrease in the methane yield ((541.7 ± 32.0) mL/L-reactor/d). However, neither the power outage nor the electrode inversion caused a significant effect on the physical and chemical properties of the digestate or the hydrolysis of organic matter. This study can provide a new solution for MEC system to enhance the optimal implementation of SS and FW scale disposal and anaerobic energization project.

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    Authors:

    • ZHI Zhongxiang1
    • HAN Yule1
    • LU Xueqin1,2
    • SUN Yuwei1
    • ZHEN Guangyin1,3,4,5,*

    Units

    • 1. Shanghai Key Laboratory of Urbanization Ecological Processes and Ecological Restoration, College of Ecology and Environmental Science, East China Normal University
    • 2. Chongming Ecological Research Institute
    • 3. Shanghai Organic Solid Waste Bioconversion Engineering Technology Research Center
    • 4. Shanghai Institute of Pollution Control and Ecological Safety
    • 5. Technology Innovation Center for Land Spatial Ecorestoration in Metropolitan Area, Ministry of Natural Resource

    Keywords

    • Sewage sludge
    • Food waste
    • Microbial electrolytic cell
    • Power outage
    • Electrode inversion

    Citation

    ZHI Zhongxiang, HAN Yule, LU Xueqin, et al. Effects of intermittent power-on and electrode inversion on anaerobic co-digestion of sludge and food waste in MEC-CSTR system[J]. Energy Environmental Protection, 2023, 37(5): 121-128.

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